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IP Ratings Explained: Which Waterproof LED Strip Do You Actually Need?

IP Ratings Explained: Which Waterproof LED Strip Do You Actually Need?

April 08, 2026

You’ve found the perfect LED strip for your project. It’s bright, the color is right, and the price is good. But then you see the options: IP20, IP65, IP67, IP68. What do they even mean? And more importantly—which one do you actually need?

 

Buying the wrong waterproof rating is one of the most expensive mistakes you can make. Buy something too waterproof, and you’ve wasted money on unnecessary features. Buy something not waterproof enough, and your strip could fail in weeks—or become a safety hazard.

 

Here’s exactly what each IP rating means, where to use them, and how to choose the right one for your project.

 

IP rating explained for LED strips

 

What Does “IP Rating” Actually Mean?

 

IP stands for Ingress Protection (how well the product keeps out solids and liquids). It’s always two digits:

  • First digit (0–6): Protection against solid objects (dust, dirt, fingers)

  • Second digit (0–8): Protection against liquids (water, moisture)

 

For LED strips, you’ll mostly see these combinations: IP20, IP65, IP67, and IP68. Here’s what each one really means for your installation.

 

IP20: Basic Indoor Use (No Water Protection)

 

What it is: A bare LED strip with no coating or covering. The circuit board and LED chips are fully exposed.

 

Protection level:

  • Solids: Blocks objects larger than 12mm (fingers, but not dust)

  • Liquids: None – no protection at all

 

Best for:

  • Inside cabinets or drawers

  • Behind TVs or monitors

  • Under desks or shelves

  • Anywhere completely dry and not exposed to dust or moisture

 

Pros: Cheapest option, best heat dissipation, easiest to cut and connect


Cons: No moisture resistance at all – a single splash or high humidity will damage it

 

⚠️ Never use IP20: In bathrooms, kitchens (near sinks), outdoors, or anywhere with condensation

 

IP65: Splash-Proof (The Most Common Choice)

 

What it is: The LED strip is coated with a layer of silicone or epoxy resin on top. The sides and ends may still be exposed unless sealed.

 

Protection level:

  • Solids: Dust-tight – no dust can enter

  • Liquids: Protection against low-pressure water jets (splashes, rain, but not submersion)

 

Best for:

  • Outdoor under-eaves or covered patios

  • Kitchen under-cabinet lighting (near sinks)

  • Bathroom vanity lighting (away from direct shower spray)

  • Retail displays where cleaning requires wiping

  • Signage and channel letters

 

Pros: Good balance of protection and cost, flexible, easy to cut (you need to re-seal the cut ends)


Cons: Cannot be submerged, ends must be sealed manually after cutting

 

Pro tip: IP65 is usually the right choice for 90% of outdoor residential applications – as long as the strip isn’t sitting in puddles or fully exposed to driving rain.

 

IP67: Submersible (Temporary Immersion)

 

What it is: The entire LED strip is encased in a silicone tube (hollow or filled). The tube is sealed at both ends.

 

Protection level:

  • Solids: Dust-tight

  • Liquids: Protection against temporary immersion in water up to 1 meter for 30 minutes

 

Best for:

  • Garden pond or fountain lighting (fully submerged)

  • Outdoor steps or pathways where water pooling might occur

  • Boats, docks, or marine applications

  • Wet locations with direct rain exposure (no overhang)

 

Pros: Fully waterproof for submersion, very durable, can be used in extreme weather


Cons: Thicker and less flexible than IP65, harder to cut (must re-seal the tube), more expensive

 

⚠️ Note: IP67 strips in silicone tubes can feel “stiffer” than bare strips. They’re great for straight runs but not ideal for tight corners or intricate shapes.

 

IP68: Continuous Submersion (The Heavy Duty Option)

 

What it is: Similar to IP67 but with a higher level of water protection. Usually a fully encapsulated strip with no air gaps.

 

Protection level:

  • Solids: Dust-tight

  • Liquids: Protection against continuous immersion in water beyond 1 meter (manufacturer specifies depth, typically up to 3 meters)

 

Best for:

  • Underwater pool or spa lighting

  • Aquariums

  • Fountains with permanent submersion

  • Marine or industrial applications with constant water exposure

 

Pros: Maximum water protection, can be used in the most demanding environments


Cons: Most expensive, least flexible, difficult to cut or customize, overkill for almost all home applications

 

Pro tip: Unless you’re actually submerging the strip underwater permanently, you probably don’t need IP68. IP67 handles occasional submersion just fine.

 

Quick Comparison Table

 
IP Rating Dust Protection Water Protection Flexibility Cutting Typical Use
IP20 Low None High Easy Dry indoor (cabinets, TV backlights)
IP65 Dust-tight Splash-proof High Easy (seal ends) Covered outdoor, kitchens, bathrooms
IP67 Dust-tight Temporary submersion (1m/30min) Medium Hard (re-seal tube) Ponds, steps, direct rain
IP68 Dust-tight Continuous submersion (>1m) Low Very hard Pools, aquariums, marine

 

Common Mistakes to Avoid

 

Mistake #1: Using IP20 outdoors “because it’s under an eave”
Humidity, morning dew, and wind-blown rain will destroy an IP20 strip within weeks. Even if it never gets directly rained on, moisture in the air is enough.

 

Mistake #2: Buying IP68 for a covered patio
You’re paying for submersible protection you’ll never use. IP65 is plenty for a covered outdoor area.

 

Mistake #3: Cutting an IP65 or IP67 strip and not sealing the cut end
When you cut a waterproof strip, the cut edge exposes the copper pads. If that edge gets wet, the strip will short out. Always use silicone sealant or heat shrink with adhesive to seal cut ends.

 

Mistake #4: Assuming “waterproof” means you can install it anywhere
Even IP68 strips have limits. They’re rated for fresh water. Salt water, chemicals, or extreme temperatures can still damage them.

 

How to Choose: A Simple Decision Tree

 

Step 1: Will the strip be exposed to any water or moisture?

  • No → IP20

  • Yes → Go to Step 2

 

Step 2: Where is it installed?

  • Inside, but near sink, shower, or high humidity → IP65

  • Outside, under cover (eave, pergola, porch) → IP65

  • Outside, fully exposed to rain → IP67

  • In a pond, fountain, or pool → IP68

  • Submerged permanently (aquarium, pool floor) → IP68

 

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right IP rating isn’t complicated once you understand what each level actually protects against. The golden rule: buy the lowest rating that meets your environment needs – but never go below what’s required.

 

For most home users:

  • Indoors, dry: IP20

  • Indoors, humid or near water: IP65

  • Outdoors, protected: IP65

  • Outdoors, exposed: IP67

 

Spend a little extra time upfront to match the rating to your project. It will save you from replacing failed strips – and the frustration of a lighting project that falls apart after the first rain.

 

Ready to choose the right strip for your project? Browse our full range of IP20, IP65, IP67, and IP68 LED strips – all backed by factory-direct quality. Not sure which one fits your specific installation? Contact our team with a few photos of your space, and we’ll recommend the perfect solution.

 

Want to learn more? Check out our guides on power supply selection and installation best practices to make sure your lighting project goes smoothly from start to finish.

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